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    Seven opportunities of China's economy under the 'new normal'(2)

    2015-03-06 14:08 China Daily Web Editor: Yao Lan
    1

    人民深深認(rèn)識(shí)到,大改革和大調(diào)整是重構(gòu)中國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展基石的唯一選擇.這種"大改革"與"大調(diào)整"共識(shí)的形成是"新常態(tài)"帶給中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)下一輪發(fā)展的最大禮物,在世界性結(jié)構(gòu)改革的大浪潮中給予了中國(guó)良好的機(jī)遇期.

    Second, the opportunity in major consumption, major market and constructing the "effect of major economy". Other countries may be amazed to find that China, while stabilizing its position as the world's second largest economy, has its market demand and domestic consumption greatly improved.

    第二,大消費(fèi)、大市場(chǎng)與構(gòu)建"大國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)"的機(jī)遇.世界各國(guó)驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn),中國(guó)在GDP穩(wěn)居世界第二位的同時(shí),其市場(chǎng)份額和消費(fèi)規(guī)模也大幅度提升.

    The demand from China becomes a key factor in the world's demand and the "effect of a major economy" has revealed. For the first, the great scale and scope of China's economy, with the improvement of productivity offsetting the rise of various costs, does not lower its market demand in the world. For the second, the consumption is accelerating, as China's consumption is growing on an average speed of 13 percent every year.

    中國(guó)需求成為世界需求最為重要的決定因素,"大國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)"開始全面顯現(xiàn).一是在市場(chǎng)上出現(xiàn)全面的規(guī)模效應(yīng)和范圍效應(yīng),生產(chǎn)效率的提升有效對(duì)沖著各種成本的上升,使中國(guó)在世界市場(chǎng)的份額并沒有下降;二是消費(fèi)開始上臺(tái)階,中國(guó)消費(fèi)規(guī)模依然每年按照平均13%的速度增長(zhǎng).

    Along with the expansion of demand from China, the purchase made by China has become a core factor to stabilize the world's economy. China is shifting its role from "the world's factory" to the "world's market". For the last, the role as the "world's factory" has been linked with that of the "world's market", and thus integrates the domestic trade with international trade. It makes the country's economy more stabilized and greatly improves its capability to deal with the turbulence in the world's economy.

    中國(guó)需求的擴(kuò)張使中國(guó)采購(gòu)成為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定的核心因素,中國(guó)開始從"世界工廠"轉(zhuǎn)向"世界市場(chǎng)".三是中國(guó)的"世界工廠"開始與中國(guó)的"世界市場(chǎng)"相對(duì)接,在內(nèi)外貿(mào)一體化的作用下使中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的穩(wěn)定性和抵抗世界經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)的能力大幅度上揚(yáng).

    Third, the opportunity in great potential and constructing pluralistic growth poles. By the end of 2014, the index in China's every industry has shown that China's economy is shifting to post-industrialization, and the dividend of industrialization is wearing out. But we must see the great dimension and size of China's economy. The Yangtze River Delta region, Pearl River Delta region, and Beijing-Tianjin area have shifted to a growth mode significantly driven by the service industry.

    第三,"大縱深"與構(gòu)建多元增長(zhǎng)極的機(jī)遇.雖然到2014年底,中國(guó)各類產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的指標(biāo)已經(jīng)標(biāo)志著中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)開始向后工業(yè)化階段轉(zhuǎn)化,工業(yè)化紅利開始衰竭.但是,一定要看到中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)縱深的厚度和寬度,即"長(zhǎng)三角"、"珠三角"以及"京津地區(qū)"雖然開始全面轉(zhuǎn)向服務(wù)業(yè)驅(qū)動(dòng).

    But the per capita GDP in the vast central and west China as well as northeastern China is still lower than $5,000, with the industrialization in these areas remaining fast development in medium term. It will make way for upgrading the industry in the coastal areas, meanwhile accelerate the development in western areas. So the great shift of China's industry greatly slows down the receding of dividend of China's industrialization. By constructing the pluralistic growth poles, the layout of China's growth is more scientific.

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