China's June inflation moderates to 2.3 pct
The consumer price index, a main gauge of inflation, grew 2.3 percent year on year in June, down from 2.5 percent in May, China's National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) announced on Wednesday.
The growth was in line with previous market forecasts that the CPI would further moderate in June from the previous month. NBS data also showed the inflation rate in the world's second-largest economy stood at 2.3 percent in the first half of 2014.
"The lower inflation rate last month was mainly because of lesser impact from the carryover effects from last year, and fewer new factors for price gains compared to May," said Yu Qiumei, a senior NBS statistician.
In June, inflation in the country's urban regions grew 2.4 percent, higher than the 2.1 percent in the rural regions, NBS data showed.
Food prices, which account for around one third of the weighting in the CPI calculation, grew at a tempered rate of 3.7 percent year on year last month, down from the 4.1-percent growth in May. Food prices in June also declined 0.4 percent month on month.
In the food category, fresh fruits provided the greatest boost to inflation, with prices jumping 19.8 percent year on year in June, contributing 0.42 percentage points to the CPI.
The meat and poultry category in general rose 1.9 percent, pushing up the CPI by 0.14 percentage points, but the price of pork, a staple of the Chinese diet, dipped 2.7 percent.
Prices of sea products grew 4 percent; prices of grain went up 3.2 percent, while fresh vegetable prices went down 1.8 percent, the NBS said.
Non-food prices, such as those for tobacco, liquor, transport, and telecommunications, remained flat compared to May.
NBS data released on Wednesday also showed China's producer price index, which measures inflation at the wholesale level, dropped 1.1 percent year on year in June. However, the decline narrowed by 0.3 percentage points compared to the previous month.
Analysts said price levels in China were generally in a low territory in the first half of this year amid an economic slowdown which reduced demand. They said the country is currently not faced with much pressure to control inflation, which would leave more room for the easing of monetary policies to boost growth.
6月份中國CPI同比上漲2.3% 食品價(jià)格是推動(dòng)力
國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局9日發(fā)布數(shù)據(jù),6月份全國居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格總水平(CPI)同比上漲2.3%,漲幅較上月回落0.2個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。上半年全國CPI同比上漲2.3%。
據(jù)國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局測(cè)算,在6月份2.3%的CPI同比漲幅中,去年價(jià)格上漲的翹尾因素約為1.5個(gè)百分點(diǎn),新漲價(jià)因素約為0.8?jìng)(gè)百分點(diǎn)。
在構(gòu)成CPI的八大類商品和服務(wù)價(jià)格中,6月份食品價(jià)格上漲對(duì)CPI的推升作用仍較突出。當(dāng)月食品價(jià)格同比上漲3.7%,影響CPI上漲約1.21個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。其中,鮮果價(jià)格上漲19.8%,水產(chǎn)品價(jià)格上漲4%,糧食價(jià)格上漲3.2%,豬肉價(jià)格下降2.7%,鮮菜價(jià)格下降1.8%。
此外,6月份衣著價(jià)格同比上漲2.6%,家庭設(shè)備用品及維修服務(wù)價(jià)格上漲1.2%,醫(yī)療保健和個(gè)人用品價(jià)格上漲1.3%,交通和通信價(jià)格上漲0.6%,娛樂教育文化用品及服務(wù)價(jià)格上漲2.1%,居住價(jià)格上漲2.2%(住房租金價(jià)格上漲3.2%),煙酒及用品價(jià)格下降0.6%。
從更能反映價(jià)格變動(dòng)最新情況的環(huán)比數(shù)據(jù)看,6月份全國CPI環(huán)比下降0.1%。其中,豬肉價(jià)格環(huán)比上漲2.4%,鮮菜、鮮果和水產(chǎn)品價(jià)格分別下降4.5%、2.2%和0.6%。
當(dāng)天發(fā)布的數(shù)據(jù)還顯示,6月份,全國工業(yè)生產(chǎn)者出廠價(jià)格(PPI)同比下降1.1%,環(huán)比下降0.2%;工業(yè)生產(chǎn)者購進(jìn)價(jià)格同比下降1.5%,環(huán)比下降0.1%。上半年PPI同比下降1.8%,工業(yè)生產(chǎn)者購進(jìn)價(jià)格下降2%。
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