一項報告研究顯示,中國城鎮化率在2011年底已達到51.3%,將中國城鎮化推入了一個新的歷史階段,但同時面臨質量不高且同質化嚴重的現象。
Guangzhou (CNS) -- China's urbanization rate reached 51.3 percent by the end of 2011, a record high, but what is considered a sign of progress comes with a host of challenges, according to a report issued in Guangzhou on May 30.
According to the 2011 China Urban Development Report by the China Mayor Association, this marks the turning point where the number of the country's urban citizens exceeds its rural residents. By the end of 2011, 690 million of China's citizens were city dwellers, and 30 Chinese cities support populations above eight million.
A high urbanization rate doesn't necessarily mean city people are all enjoying the good life. Two thirds of Chinese cities are hard pressed to manage their garbage disposal, and 30-percent simply lack the technology to process garbage harmlessly.
Of more than 600 Chinese cities, two thirds suffer from water shortages, and in one sixth of those the shortage is considered serious.
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